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alex100
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Nov 09, 2023
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iRule operator evaluation order OR/AND

Hi all,  This must be some simple syntax problem but I have been bashing my head for a while. Here is the irule:     when HTTP_REQUEST { if {(![class match [getfield [IP::client_addr] "%" 1]...
  • Enes_Afsin_Al's avatar
    Nov 09, 2023

    Hi alex100,

    It might be better to think in parts.

    when HTTP_REQUEST {
        #if uri matches with uripath_a:
        if { [class match [string tolower [HTTP::uri]] contains /Common/uripath_a] } {
            #log local0. "Log1 - Uri matched [HTTP::host][HTTP::uri]"
            
            #if Client IP doesn't match with tcp_whitelist
            if { !([class match [getfield [IP::client_addr] "%" 1] eq /Common/tcp_whitelist]) }
                #log local0. "Log2 - Uri matched [HTTP::host][HTTP::uri] | Client IP did not match [IP::client_addr]"
                
                #if XFF doesn't match with xff_whitelist
                if { !([class match [getfield [HTTP::header X-Forwarded-For] "%" 1] eq /Common/xff_whitelist]) }
                    #log local0. "Log3 - Uri matched [HTTP::host][HTTP::uri] | Client IP did not match [IP::client_addr] | XFF did not match [HTTP::header X-Forwarded-For]"
                }
                #if Client IP doesn't match with tcp_whitelist and XFF matches with xff_whitelist
                else {
                    #log local0. "Log4 - Uri matched [HTTP::host][HTTP::uri] | Client IP did not match [IP::client_addr] | XFF matched [HTTP::header X-Forwarded-For]"
                }
            #if Client IP matches with tcp_whitelist
            else {
                #log local0. "Log5 - Uri matched [HTTP::host][HTTP::uri] | Client IP matched [IP::client_addr]"
                
                #if XFF doesn't match with xff_whitelist
                if { !([class match [getfield [HTTP::header X-Forwarded-For] "%" 1] eq /Common/xff_whitelist]) }
                    #log local0. "Log6 - Uri matched [HTTP::host][HTTP::uri] | Client IP matched [IP::client_addr] | XFF did not match [HTTP::header X-Forwarded-For]"
                }
                #if Client IP matches with tcp_whitelist and XFF matches with xff_whitelist
                else {
                    #log local0. "Log7 - Uri matched [HTTP::host][HTTP::uri] | Client IP matched [IP::client_addr] | XFF matched [HTTP::header X-Forwarded-For]"
                }
            }
        }
        #if uri doesn't match with uripath_a
        else {
            #log local0. "Log8 - Uri did not match [HTTP::host][HTTP::uri]"
        }
    }

    I think you want this condition:

    when HTTP_REQUEST {
        if { !([class match [getfield [IP::client_addr] "%" 1] eq /Common/tcp_whitelist]) and !([class match [getfield [HTTP::header X-Forwarded-For] "%" 1] eq /Common/xff_whitelist]) and ([class match [string tolower [HTTP::uri]] contains /Common/uripath_a]) }
            # log local0. "Batman Client IP [IP::client_addr], Client XXF IP [HTTP::header X-Forwarded-For], [HTTP::method], URL: [HTTP::host][HTTP::uri]"
        }
        else {
            pool pl-something-WEB-443
        }
    }

    some function with different operators:

    when HTTP_REQUEST {
        if { !(([class match [getfield [IP::client_addr] "%" 1] eq /Common/tcp_whitelist]) or ([class match [getfield [HTTP::header X-Forwarded-For] "%" 1] eq /Common/xff_whitelist])) and ([class match [string tolower [HTTP::uri]] contains /Common/uripath_a]) }
            # log local0. "Batman Client IP [IP::client_addr], Client XXF IP [HTTP::header X-Forwarded-For], [HTTP::method], URL: [HTTP::host][HTTP::uri]"
        }
        else {
            pool pl-something-WEB-443
        }
    }